Friday 18 March 2016

A2 LL - RADIO DOCUMENTARY SCRIPT - SOME KEY FEATURES


Voices
I recommend using between 2 or 3 voices maximum for your short script. This will create variety and this will be interesting to any listeners - your audience. It's also a commentary opportunity to show that you are aware of the genre convention of radio broadcasts.
 Layout
Examiners are concerned primarily with the text of your script. They will focus most of their attention on the main body of the text. However a simple wide margin will enable you to write simple notes under a heading like 'Conventions / Speaker'  and then the main body of your text in the rest of the page.

Conventions
Consider such things as main presenter, witness / expert witness / member of the public, sound effects, direct address to the audience, title music, historic evidence - like past news bulletins or extracts of interviews,

 

Use one or a maximum of two sound effects in your recast text. Perhaps use one at the beginning and one at the end of your extract. Remember that you are being assessed on your use of written language; however one very clear way of getting marks is to identify the genre of a recast text. One straight forward way of achieving this is to adopt its layout and the conventions - a way in which something is usually done. By quoting the conventions of a recast text you will be preparing for a good commentary paragraph. For example

Conventions / Speaker
Text
Voice of invigilator announcing the start of an exam. Sound of shuffling students /  papers
The time is now 9.30 this exam lasts two and a half hours. You can turn over the question paper now
Jeremy Paxman – [Presenter]
Well it’s that time of year again where all over the country students are sitting their exams. I have with me in the studio today……..



Commentary extract

I used a recording of the start of an exam to draw the listener’s attention to the subject matter of the documentary. I wrote this declarative in note form because it’s part of the convention of radio script writing, ‘Sound of shuffling students /  papers’ to make the programme sound realistic and to add tension for the listeners. I thought the sound effects would draw their attention.

Have a look at the way sound effects are used in the example documentary script I’ve reproduced.

But remember not to spend very much time on the layout and conventions. It says in the assessment objectives, ‘Convincing use of form with sustained evidence of audience and purpose being addressed. ‘ The term ‘form’ here relates to layout and conventions. The references to ‘audience and purpose’ will be dealt with using language.

I think if you use the margin in the answer book of the exam to place conventions and speaker information , that would be enough.


Click here for a link to a radio documentary script. Notice the layout of the script is different from the one above. Perhaps you'd prefer to use this layout.