A2 ENGLISH LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE
ELLA 3 COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS AND TEXT PRODUCTION
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS – SOME BASICS 
 In your commentary you should
address the three key features of each text. Your introduction is an
opportunity to summarise and address these three features. In the main body of
the commentary you will continue to address these features but as comments on
the quotations you use to support your ideas
FEATURE 
 | 
  
DETAIL 
 | 
  
COMMENT 
 | 
  
EXAMPLE 
 | 
 
Audience 
 | 
  
Who is the
  target audience? 
 | 
  
For
  example: public, private, general, exclusive 
 | 
 |
Purpose 
 | 
  
Primary 
 | 
  
What is
  the dominating purpose of the text? Be general
   
But also
  be specific  
 | 
  
For example:
  inform, question, instruct, exclaim 
For
  example:  advise, order, proclaim,
  interrogate 
 | 
 
Secondary 
 | 
  
All texts
  have more than one purpose. Identify a secondary general purpose and then be
  specific.  
 | 
  
See above 
 | 
 |
Genre 
 | 
  
Writing
  style 
 | 
  
Identify
  the different genres of writing within each text e.g. transcript of
  spontaneous speech, novel, non-fiction text 
 | 
  
For
  example: descriptive, dialogue, narrative, anecdotal 
 | 
 
Writing
  technique 
 | 
  
Identify
  the different language and literary features used in each text. Ensure that
  for each text you identify literary and linguistic features 
 | 
  
For
  example: linguistic – grammar, syntax, lexis, register 
For
  example: literary – imagery, phonology, rhetoric 
For
  example: spoken features - fluency and non fluency features 
 | 
 
Expect to make links to audience, purpose and genre woven
through each of your analytical paragraphs.
Comparative 
topic[s]  
 | 
  
Presentation 
 | 
  
Comment on
  the presentation of the comparative topic. Focus on similarities and or
  differences 
 | 
  |
Attitude 
 | 
  
Comment on
  the underpinning attitudes, values, assumptions the narrator adopts towards
  the theme. 
 | 
  
For
  example: sympathetic, unsympathetic, angry, tolerant  
 |