A2 ENGLISH LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS THROUGH INDEPENDENT STUDY
INTRODUCTIONS – SOME BASIC NOTES
Here are some notes to guide you in writing your introduction.
FEATURE
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EXAMPLE
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1
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Immediately address the essay topic. Define the topic specifically for both of your writers.
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For example if you are writing about settings then explain the rural farmland setting of Seamus Heaney. Whereas Frost’s setting is the urban setting of Dublin.
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2
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Assert a main comparative or contrasting point between the two writers.
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For example – Heaney describes the physical landscape of the countryside as a way of evoking and creating a strong sense of place. However Frost uses the rural setting of farmland to tell his readers about an aspect of being human.
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3
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You could introduce the texts you are going to write on in your essay. Avoid quotations from the texts in your introduction.
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For example – the poem Stopping by Woods describes the thoughts of a man on an isolated winter road between village and home.
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4
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Include relevant biographical details that led to the production of these texts.
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For example – ‘the poem Daddy is difficult to read without also thinking about Plath’s own relationship with her father who died when she was eight years old.’
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5
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Include relevant contextual features of your writers and the cultural forces that led to the production of these texts.
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For example ‘Plath draws on the recent events of the second world war especially the holocaust for inspiration and imagery.’
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6
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Comment on the specific genre or sub genres used by the writers you’ve chosen
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Frost’s poetry ranges from short formal ballad to long narrative poems that are dramatic monologues.
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7
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Summerise the main language features used by each of the writers.
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Both Heaney and Plath use extreme imagery in their poetry and draw on quite disturbing even shocking images. Heaney is highly descriptive whereas Plath is offers brief impressions of place.
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